Part Three
12.
Hooded Pitta
Pitta sordida
Most pittas are non-migratory but some species, like Hooded pittas, are migrants.
They are very secretive and rarely encountered. Their dazzling feathers have earned them the title of ‘Jewel of the forest’.
13.
Sunbeam Snake
Xenopeltis unicolor
Sunbeam snakes belong to a family of snakes that only has two species. This seemingly plain brown snake has
iridescent scales that will shine in a spectrum of colours under light. It is non-venomous and common in Singapore.
14.
Reticulated Python
Malayopython reticulatus
The reticulated python is the longest snake species in the world that is known to reach a length of almost 10m.
However, these non-venomous snakes only grow up to 3-4m in Singapore due to the lack of large natural prey.
15.
Common Emerald Dove
Chalcophaps indica
Common emerald doves belong to the pigeon family and are named after their metallic green wings and back feathers.
These shy resident birds can be found quietly feeding on the forest floor and are easily spooked when approached.
16.
Grey Nightjar
Caprimulgus jotaka
Nightjars are cryptic nocturnal birds and are most commonly found camouflaged in the leaf litter.
They have a comb-like structure on their middle toes that is believed to be used for preening and brushing off parasites.
17.
Spotted Wood Owl
Strix seloputo
Nationally endangered and rarely encountered, spotted wood owls are the largest owls in Singapore.
They have round, ‘earless’ heads, dark brown upperparts with white spots, and distinctive black-barred underparts (as shown).